Benjamin Graham
American financial analyst, investor, and professor (1894–1976)
Benjamin Graham was a renowned American financial analyst, investor, and professor who made significant contributions to the field of economics. Born in 1894, Graham went on to become a prominent figure in the world of finance, earning the distinction of being known as the "father of value investing". His work had a profound impact on the development of investment strategies, and his ideas continue to influence investors to this day.
Graham's literary contributions to the field of economics are notable, particularly his collaboration with David Dodd on the seminal text "Security Analysis" in 1934, and his solo work "The Intelligent Investor" in 1949. These works laid the foundation for the discipline of value investing, emphasizing the importance of independent thinking, emotional detachment, and meticulous security analysis. Graham's investment philosophy centered on the crucial distinction between a stock's price and the inherent value of its underlying business, a concept that remains fundamental to value investing principles. He passed away in 1976, leaving behind a legacy as a pioneering economist and investor.