Eugen Relgis

Eugen Relgis was a 20th-century Romanian academic, born in 1895 and passing away in 1987. He was a prominent figure in the field of philosophy, with a focus on pacifism and anarchism. Relgis' philosophical views were shaped during World War I, when he served as a conscientious objector, and were characterized by a strong internationalist dogma. His ideas were influenced by Judaism and Jewish ethics, and he became known as a theorist of humanitarianism.

Relgis' philosophy was infused with anarcho-pacifism and socialism, earning him an international profile and the support of notable pacifists such as Romain Rolland, Stefan Zweig, and Albert Einstein. However, his views also included a more controversial aspect, as he advocated for eugenics, specifically the compulsory sterilization of individuals deemed "degenerates". This proposal was outlined in several of his essays and sociological tracts, showcasing the complexities of his philosophical thought. Through his work, Relgis left a lasting impact on the development of pacifist and anarchist ideologies.