Jacob ben Chayyim Comprat Vidal Farissol

Late Medieval Franco-Jewish scholar and poet

Jacob ben Chayyim Comprat Vidal Farissol was a prominent Franco-Jewish scholar and poet of the early 15th century. Born in Avignon, he came from a notable family, being the grandson of Vitalis Farissol, who had held the position of chief bailiff of Avignon in 1400. Farissol's academic pursuits led him to study under the guidance of Solomon ben Menahem, also known as "Frat Maimon." It was under his supervision that Farissol composed a commentary on Judah ha-Levi's "Cuzari," titled "Bet Ya'aḳob," at the remarkable age of seventeen.

Farissol's literary contributions extended to liturgical poetry, with some sources suggesting that he may be identified with the poet "Comprad Farissol" mentioned by Zunz, who was active in Avignon around 1453. Although the name "Farissol" was common among the Jewish community in Provence, Jacob ben Chayyim Comprat Vidal Farissol's achievements stand out, particularly his published commentary "Bet Ya'aḳob" in 1422. His work showcases his intellectual abilities and poetic talent, leaving a lasting mark on the literary landscape of his time.